Thursday, September 3, 2020

Novel On Feminism A Dolls House English Literature Essay Example

Novel On Feminism A Dolls House English Literature Paper In the nineteenth century, the general public was male centric, overwhelmed by work powers, and grown-up females were denied all things considered. The general public was developed and directed in a way that grown-up females were entirely reliant on work powers in every social space familial, otherworldly, political, financial, cultural, lawful and creative. This is the foundation, wherein Henrick Ibsen s dramatization A DOLL S HOUSE , is composed. Ibsen was motivated to make this dramatization by an existent episode that happened to his companion, Laura Petersen Kieler, a Norse writer of whom he was extremely warm of. Ibsen made a female supporter, Nora, who, non simply neglects her hubby and children, yet close to come out of customary and ordinary picture of grown-up females, interferences all the guidelines and confinements of conventional and solid society, which do nt let for the grown-up females s opportunity and self-satisfaction. This kind of dramatization was completly new at that clasp and female supporter, Nora turns into the image and trailblazer of the develop of, New Women or Modern Women . This research project will demo the situation of grown-up females in the general public. It will other than represent how A DOLL S HOUSE is a women's activist show, Ibsen s fight with Feminism and the outgrowth of New Women or Modern Women . In spite of the fact that, Feminism as a scholarly sort came in 1960s yet we can follow its start with the distribution of Mary Wallstonecraft s A Vindication of the Rigths of Women in 1792 AD. At that cut, it was in beginning time and known as the Women s Rights Movement . This movement was for grown-up females s cultural uniformity rights in that severe male centric culture. The specialist society was inhibitory and severe against anything which compromised its place of intensity. The political and strict self-governance were kept at the foundation and financial opportunity turned into the inspirational forcefor a man in light of the fact that in that representative society, it gave a spot position and one time it was accomplished, the jussive state of mind was to help it. Consequently an average single turns into a gatekeeper of his position and witness of his ain human qualities. Torvard Helmer, the male supporter of the dramatization, has acknowledged the premises of this sort o f society, uninformed of the cost, he pays in human footings. We will compose a custom paper test on Novel On Feminism A Dolls House English Literature explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now We will compose a custom paper test on Novel On Feminism A Dolls House English Literature explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer We will compose a custom paper test on Novel On Feminism A Dolls House English Literature explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer Ibsen scrutinizes the agent society by making the characters, who support in the general public and disobedience to it. The middle class family unit, the miniaturized scale society in position of average individual was deposed by these characters from the focal point of the general public. The situation of a man in a family unit mirrors the put in and request in the hierarchial arrangement of society. This is the reason Torvard needs his mastery in the family and his security relies upon encountering unrivaled. Ibsen saw that the businessman culture required some substance which is an unrest of human soul and guaranteed that the maxim of the Gallic Revolution ( 1789 ) Liberty, Equality, and Fraternity required a reformulation. Each 1 has his ain segment in the structure or annihilation of the general public. He composes One neer stands completely without part of obligation or blame in average society to which one has a place ( 12,402 ) . Ibsen at any point accepted, reality as single and emotional. That s why, he lets Nora travel out known to man and perceive the sense of self reconsider the builds and estimations of society. One ca nt measure the general public by life in the Center of the societyrather 1 must delve profound into liminal and minimized circles of society. At the point when one is in power, one ca nt regularly measure it right. People groups at the outskirts on occasion better situated to see the world. Like in the Howthorne s novel, The Scarlet Letter , when Hester Prynne is uprooted to edge, she can gauge the Puritan Society in a superior way. Norasays in the play-I should try to distinguish who is correct, me or society ( 283 ) . As the dramatization moves to its halting point, Nora gets more liberated and more genuine than prior and this approves her direction. Ibsen s shows uncover the frailties and lies of the specialist society. In spite of the fact that his shows s scene is Norse however the p ositions and musings on the Vivtorian profound quality are cosmopolitan to such an extent that they reflect the employments and strivings of the entire universe. This businessman culture has employments with the marvels like industrialization, positivism, radicalism, secularization and political polarization and the comparative. The individuals were going mindful of their privileges and guarantee for them. In the dramatization, Ibsen has delineated two kinds of grown-up females. On the one manus, Nora, who is determind to stand up as pleased and autonomous individual, on the different manus self-secrificing Mrs Christine Linde, who discovers life s centrality in the administration of others. These characters assess the internal identity and individual lives and this rating of inside lives turns into the reappraisal of the general public, which has held them under severe guidelines and confinements. What's more, in this way, Ibsen picks the grown-up females characters to take the cla sh of the transformation of human mixers under the decoration of truth and opportunity. There are numerous scenes in the dramatization, which are foreseen by the other Feminist creators. Nora denounces on her male parent and her hubby of dealing with her like a doll. A playfellow. She could non procure the existent experience of life thus she ca nt make anything in her life. It is like Wollstonecraft s charges against work powers in her book called, A Vindication of the Rights of Women ( 1792 ) that grown-up females are raised to please At the disbursal of each strong ethicalness as though they were gentlel household mammoths . Her portrayal of herself that she has been dealt with like a doll - spouse, making quick ones is a proper outline of Margret Fuller s charge that grown-up male needs no wedded lady however a miss to make a move with . She understands that she can non make anything in her life while populating with Torvard and proclaims that she will go out totally on the grounds that I should teach myselfaë†â ¦aë†â ¦ . It s something I should make without anyone else , she is demoing that there is an interest for grown-up females s liberation from the nineteenth century prohibitive society. Expressing Torvard that she does nt cognize how to be a hitched lady is reminiscent of Harriet Martineau in On Female Education , where Harriet Martineau contends the interest for sing grown-up females as friend to work powers then again of playing things or retainers . When Nora understands that the duties to self is higher than that of a wedded lady and female parent, she is rehashing the fundamental build of Feminism expressed in Wallstonecraft s A Vindication of the Rights of Women that grown-up females are no not as much as work powers have a good and balanced nature have non only a privilege however duty to create it: the extensive terminal of their exertion ought to be to bloom their ain modules . The subject of A Doll s House is the oppression of grown-up females by work powers. Nora is deprieved of everything which she ought to procure. She could nt obtain a lot of presentation at the male parent s place. At Torvard s place, she is controlled by Torvard. She needs to make what was advised to make. She stifles her ain wants in convey throughing the needs of first, her male parent, thus her hubby. Nora says I could neer move against your needs . The relationship the hubby and wedded lady is non dependent on organization. Torvard considers himself to be the model of the conventional nineteenth century hubby who has total directly over his wedded lady. In the fake episode, Nora neither considers fabrication to be disgrace nor to criticize Torvard yet she does it for affection. Torvard, who has the pride of being grown-up male, thinks about owing anything to anyone as mortifying and difficult even to his ain wedded lady he does nt consider her to be his equivalent. She has similarities that her marital life is cheerful yet she needs to face the world. For this, she chooses to intrude on the similarities and travel to the universe of truth and world, and to perceive herself and her values.Ibsen in his note dated 3 January 1880, comments on the situation The moment, she leaves her place, is the momenther life to beginaë†â ¦aë†â ¦ In the show, there is huge adult child, Nora, who needs to go out into the life to distinguis h herself . Nora s advancement can be viewed as she is compelled to surrender the expectation of supernatural occurrence that her hubby will make the resposibility for everything she might do yet Torvard is the captive of society, unequipped for intruding on the shows. When Nora finds that, there is no way for supernatural occurrence to go on now, she chooses to be consistent with herself. She remains against the customary and regular picture of grown-up females and gets one of the Ibsen s most freed characters. Nora s going of a freed is non equitable however abstract. She turns into her ain, ready to take her decesions freely. the other female character, Mrs Linde restricts by non being the agent of early minutes of Feminism, however through a shrewd and cherishing chest. Mrs linde encounters the wonder which Nora imagined. At the point when she gets prepared to surrender the inconvenient life and wed Krogstag, she encounters the wonder , the feeling of satisfaction. She says-How extraordinary to function for, to populate for, for a spot to build . On the different manus, Nora sees her feeling of satisfaction when she leaves her hubby, children and place and bei

Saturday, August 22, 2020

My Immigration Research Paper Essay

In this paper I will utilize the moral speculations of utilitarianism and deontology, just as the point of view of moral vanity, as they relate to the issue of migration. Living in a state circumscribing Mexico [New Mexico], this is to be sure turning into a problem that needs to be addressed as a huge number of illicit foreigners flood my state and neighboring states. This issue raises numerous inquiries, for example, 1 †What is our ethical commitment to these outsiders? 2-What is our ethical commitment to U.S. residents that are influenced by this inundation? 3-Is it ethically directly for dealers to benefit from the agony of those looking for wellbeing, security, and a superior life? 4-Is it ethically/morally directly for guardians to expose their youngsters to the long, forlorn, risky excursion to the United States. By applying the hypotheses and viewpoint noted above, I will show that if this issue isn't dealt with quickly, the results will be adverse to both U.S. residents and the migrants also. The longing of the outsiders to acquire a superior life doesn't block them from observing current laws and procedures. While they act from a place of self - intrigue, their activities sway numerous others all the while. From October 2012 through September 2013, the Border Patrol has secured around 24,000 unaccompanied kids at the fringe. Between October 2013 and the finish of June 2014, the number rose to 57,000. It is evaluated this number could arrive at 90,000 before the finish of September 2014. Most are originating from El Salvador, Honduras, and Guatemala. When the workers show up in the United States, what is our ethical commitment to them? Under current law, these kids are put under the guardianship of the Department of Health and Human Services which attempts to put them with relatives in the U.S. while anticipating a court date. The inundation has made the biggest overabundance in movement courts. â€Å"In the principal half of the year there were 366,724 pending cases. As of March the normal hold up time forâ a case was 578 days, as indicated by the Justice Department records.† Experience has shown numerous outsiders never appear at these hearings.† Deontology claims a demonstration is to be assessed as far as its agreement with a lot of rules. Thusly, unmistakably these foreigners have overstepped the movement laws of the U.S. both in the manner they entered the nation and in their refusal to go to court hearings. Their trip to this nation obviously is accomplished for the person’s personal responsibility. They plan to escape the threats and destitution of their nations of origin to look for a superior life in the United States. Be that as it may, does the activities of the worker exceed the impact of this inundation on the number of inhabitants in the United States? Once here, national, state, neighborhood and altruistic associations are being utilized to house, feed, give clinical consideration, and other help to these migrants. In the interim, United States veterans, destitute, intellectually sick, and the older abandon required administrations. Should our own residents not be our primary core interest? In my territory of New Mexico, one of the least fortunate in the country, we are at present lodging and preparing hundreds, if not a huge number of these outsiders. My town of Las Cruces has opened its places of worship to house and care for the foreigners, despite the fact that a sig nificant number of the kids here need more to eat or an appropriate living condition themselves. When the settlers show up at our neighborhood cover, they are given a bed, clean garments, a shower, hot suppers and wellbeing checks. In the wake of eating, they record into rooms to gather cleanliness supplies, diapers, garments, and bags. Youngsters can pick one toy from an enormous box of gave toys. Down the corridor, volunteers help the workers to call their families the nation over and book train, transport, and boarding passes, contingent upon how much the families can save. With the framework the congregation cover has grown, most workers will be headed to family members inside 2 days. President Obama is looking for billions of dollars to build the quantity of offices for these foreigners, to fix outskirt security, and extend the quantity of U.S. movement judges. Should enormous measures of U.S. cash be used to manage criminal behavior or all the more appropriately used to reduce issues of legitimate U.S. residents? Senator Rick Perry of Texas has requested the National Guard to help secure the fringe in view of Congress’s powerlessness to follow up on this issue. Once more, this is taking assets that may be required somewhere else. While most Americans comprehend and relate to the explanations behind this influx,â the cost to the American open is significant. One of the less broadcasted sides of this migration issue is the smuggler’s benefitting from the trouble/dread of others. The runners are alluded to as ‘coyote’ dealers. One dealer depicted â€Å"shipments of thousands of dollars in human freight from ghettos of Honduras and good countries of Guatemala to urban areas over the United States. It is business; once in a while business is very good.† by far most of outsiders who enter the U.S. wrongfully do as such with the assistance of a system of dealers. It is a high hazard, high return business assessed to produce $6.6 billion every year. The outsiders pay $4,000 to $10,000 each for this unlawful excursion. The bootleggers thus take care of government authorities, packs working on trains, and medication cartels. The specialists gauge a benefit of $3,500-$4,000 per individual if the excursion goes as arranged. The bootleggers are benefitting from the rising brutality in group ridden urban communities of Central America. A large number of the settlers travel to the U.S. since they accept they will be permitted to remain. The U.S. by and large discharges kids to guardians, family members, or family companions. Their cases take a very long time to experience the migration courts. This offers ascend to gossipy tidbits about another law or pardon for kids. The coyote runners spread those gossipy tidbits to rustle up business. In a July 23, 2014 issue of the Las Cruces Sun-News it was accounted for that the Homeland Security Department captured 192 individuals along the Mexico fringe in South Texas on movement carrying charges and held onto more than $625,000. A crackdown called â€Å"Operation Coyote† occurred in the course of the most recent month, some portion of the multi day exertion to target pirating gatherings. The White House expressed that dealers are abusing U.S. strategies and the crackdown was a message to the bootleggers that â€Å"our outskirts are not open to unlawful immigration.† Analyzing this issue from the point of view of moral selfishness, the foreigners and the dealers are both paying special mind to themselves, one to look for opportunity and a superior life, the other to get however much cash as could reasonably be expected. From a deontology point of view, plainly both the foreigners and runners are not keeping the law. The outsiders are entering the U.S. wrongfully while the bootleggers are offering adjustments to sedate cartels, groups, and government pioneers. At last from an utilitarian point of view the game-plan of both the illicit settlers and the dealers positively doesn't augment the best useful for the best measure of individuals. The unlawful settlers may profit in the short run, butâ if in the long run came back to their nations may surely be liable to much more noteworthy hardship. The debasement bolstered/utilized by the dealers never really make a superior life for most of individuals. Also, by and by the money related and passionate impact on the U.S. is wide spread. Another inquiry/concern raised by this flood of generally unaccompanied kids is identified with their security, both in their nations of origin and identified with their long excursion to the United States. Crime, blackmail, assault, and pack enrollment have ascended to pestilence levels in Guatemala, Honduras, and El Salvador. â€Å"Immigrants’ rights advocates in the U.S. let's assume they are seeing more kids from Central America who are escaping group enlistment and irregular savagery, yet who have been focused on themselves.† This brutality is viewed as the key purpose behind driving foreigners north. However, let’s take a gander at the exceptionally impending threat of death these foreigners face by not just setting themselves in the hands of dealers [whose just concern is money] and the desert venture they face. The dealers get cash from the workers and their families [both in their nation of origin and in the U.S.] This thus puts to a greater extent a money related weight on these families, while an effective result isn't guaranteed. Along the way, these migrants are still exposed to the dangers of posses, medicate cartels, and degenerate government authorities. They are exposed to the extraordinary warmth of the desert with little food or water and regularly simply the garments on their backs. Late news reports put a face to this emergency when Texas specialists recognized a decayed body discovered as of late close to the outskirt with Mexico as that of a multi year old Guatemalan kid, Gilberto Francisco Ramos Juarez. He was distinguished by calling a telephone number carved into his belt clasp and by relatives depicting the garments he was wearing when he ventured out from home. An ongoing meeting of a farmer in Brownsville Texas announced him additionally finding a body on his farm. He reports keeping a steady vigil the entire day and night as unlawful foreigners enter his property, approach his home and vehicle, and look for help. Hector Espinal, the Honduras representative for UNICEF, expressed â€Å"The message is that legislatures ought to do what they have to do to stop the vicious conditions that are making these youngsters leave.† How to stop brutality in Honduras is a subject of much discussion. Two significant posses The Mara Salvatrucha and Barrio 18, have developed into transnational criminal associations. Medication cartels use Honduras as a point to move cocaine into the United States. First Lady Garcia of Honduras says her nation needs its own U.S. subsidized anticrime program like Plan Colombia or Mexico’s Merida Initiative to battle the posse

Friday, August 21, 2020

CCNA SECURITY CASE STUDY Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

CCNA SECURITY CASE STUDY - Essay Example The proposed arrange security approach as expressed beneath explicitly addresses get to rights the base prerequisites for equipment development and the parameters and reason for review and survey. The Network Security Policy will direct the entrance rights approach and set the parameters for the data security review and survey arrangement. The login arrangement including the secret phrase strategy will likewise be guided by the Network Security Policy (Whitman and Mattord). This paper will likewise draft a strategy that will be receptive to the necessity of the Network Security Policy. The methodology won't just give a point by point execution of a particular expectation of the strategy it will likewise direct the activity and component of the approach when actualized (Whitman and Mattord). If it's not too much trouble note that the approaches and systems point by point in this paper is just recommendatory for the thought and endorsement of the administration of CMS. 2. List of chapt ers 1.Summary 2 2.Table of Contents 3 3.Network Security Policy 4 I.Policy Declaration 4 II.Objective 4 III.Scope 4 IV.Definition and Abbreviations 5 V.Responsibilities 5 VI.General Requirements 7 V. Related Procedures 10 VI. Authorization 10 4.Router Configuration Procedure 11 I.Purpose 11 II.Standard 12 III.Procedure 13 IV.Records Generated 14 5.Switch Configuration Procedure 14 I.Purpose 14 II.Procedure 14 A.Create and Administrative User 15 B.Storm Control 15 C.Protection against STP assaults 15 D.Port Security/Disabling unused ports 15 III.Useful Resources 15 3. System Security Policy I. Approach Declaration CMS is in the matter of furnishing human services benefits in accordance with its trustee and lawful commitment this arrangement will secure the security of its customers and workers by ensuring the privacy, trustworthiness and accessibility everything being equal, information, data endowed to it. II. Objective The motivation behind this approach is to diagram the Network S ecurity at CMS to be followed to guarantee the privacy, accessibility and honesty to ensure CMS, its customer and representatives. Wrong usage opens CMS to dangers including infection assaults, bargain of system frameworks and administrations, and lawful issues. III. Extension This arrangement applies to the entire CMS-Systems related Infrastructure and Equipments workers and clients. To accomplish this objective, coming up next are required for execution: Establish broad strategies to secure the CMS systems and PC frameworks from misuse and unseemly use. Build up instruments that will help in the distinguishing proof and counteraction of maltreatment of systems and PC frameworks. Set up components that will confine the entrance and approval of CMS staff to data resources that adjusts job and occupation necessities and data security prerequisites. Build up instruments that will secure the notoriety of the Company and will permit it to fulfill its lawful and moral duties as to its sy stems and PC systems’ availability to the overall Internet. Build up instruments that will bolster the objectives of other existing strategies. IV. Definition and Abbreviations Network assets - incorporates any systems associated with the CMS spine, any gadgets appended to these systems and any administrations made

Tuesday, June 9, 2020

Bleeding Kansas APUSH Topics to Study for Test Day

Bleeding Kansas is an event that has become mythologized in U.S. history, often viewed as a harbinger of the Civil War that would erupt a few years later. But is that how should we think of this event? And what should we remember about those involved? And, for your purposes, what Bleeding Kansas APUSH topics do you need to know for the exam? Keep reading to learn how to begin answering these questions. What was Bleeding Kansas? This TED-ed video covers the Kansas-Nebraska Act of 1854 and its implications for Bleeding Kansas. In order to understand Bleeding Kansas, you have to understand the concept of popular sovereignty. Popular sovereignty was the idea that people living in a territory should decide whether that territory would prohibit slavery. This idea was largely championed by Stephen Douglas (you know, the guy who lost the presidential race to Abraham Lincoln). As Douglas concluded in an 1859 article, â€Å"The principle, under our political system, is that every distinct political Community, loyal to the Constitution and the Union, is entitled to all the rights, privileges, and immunities of self-government in respect to their local concerns and internal polity, subject only to the Constitution of the United States.† What he meant by this was that citizens (that is, non-slaves) should decide locally whether they wanted to have slavery. This concept was, of course, disingenuous because slavery would expand wherever it was given a foothold — it was super profitable! Furthermore, to pretend that slavery and slave power was just a local issue negated the huge influence slaveholders had on national politics. However, popular sovereignty allowed politicians to delay getting their hands dirty with respect to a national policy on slavery. And then, everything came to a head. The 1854 Kansas-Nebraska act negated the rules outlined in the Missouri Compromise of 1820. As a result, free-soilers and pro-slavery activists flooded the state to vote on whether Kansas would enter the union as a free or a slave state. Kansans would vote on whether to accept the Lecompton Constitution. Hostilities broke out between these two rival groups to the point that free-soilers and pro-slavery advocates had opposing governments. In May of 1856, armed pro-slavery men ransacked Lawrence, a town with strong free-state leanings. In response, John Brown, that infamous figure of U.S. history, planned his attack. Brown’s group killed five pro-slavery individuals a few days after the ransacking of Lawrence. But Brown wasn’t the only one engaging in the violence, which continued on both sides for months. Even when Kansans decided they would enter the Union as a free state, smaller violent outbursts continued into the eve of the Civil War. How should we remember John Brown and Bleeding Kansas? Portrait of John Brown, c. 1856 (Source) John Brown is often referenced in U.S. history for the depth of his conviction and the brutality of his actions. Oh yeah, and he was a white guy willing to kill other white people over the issue of slavery. Often times, Brown is referred to as a â€Å"misguided fanatic†. Sure, he wanted abolition — who doesnt? — but he killed people! Although he went to Kansas to fight the pro-slavery element there, it is his attack on Harper’s Ferry that he is best known for. Let’s look at Brown’s own words to try to make sense of what he did and why. In the last speech he gave before he died, Brown stated: I have, may it please the court, a few words to say. In the first place, I deny everything but what I have all along admitted — the design on my part to free the slaves. That was all I intended. I never did intend murder, or treason, or the destruction of property, or to excite or incite slaves to rebellion, or to make insurrection. I have another objection: had I so interfered in behalf of the rich, the powerful, the intelligent, the so-called great, or in behalf of any of their friends . . . it would have been all right; and every man in this court would have deemed it an act worthy of reward rather than punishment. I believe that to have done what I have done — on behalf of God’s despised poor was not wrong, but right. Now, if it is deemed necessary that I should forfeit my life to further the end of justice, and mingle my blood further with the blood of my children and with the blood of millions in this slave country whose rights are disregarded by wicked, cruel, and unjust acts — I say: so let it be done! Speech given November 2, 1859. (Source: Stanford History Education Group) Unabashedly, John Brown stood by his actions. Although I cannot tell you how to feel about what he did, the context is important in case you encounter any John Brown or Bleeding Kansas questions on the APUSH exam. What is an example Bleeding Kansas APUSH question? Although the APSUH exam may not ask about Bleeding Kansas specifically, it likely will ask about tensions leading up to the Civil War. Be sure to put Bleeding Kansas into the larger picture of events that led to the Civil War. The Missouri Compromise, Compromise of 1850, Wilmot Proviso, and the Kansas-Nebraska Act were all intended to do what? A. Resolve the issue of slavery in newly acquired US territories B. Determine the number of senators new slave states may send to Congress C. Forbid the expansion of slavery into newly acquired territories D. Make sure that citizens of new states could decide whether or not to allow slavery by popular sovereignty (Source) Answer: The correct answer to this Bleeding Kansas APUSH question is A. You may be asked to compare various aspects of the road to the Civil War, including the legislation meant to stop a Civil War from happening. All of these compromises were meant to resolve the issue of slavery in the ever-expanding US, some by popular sovereignty and some by federal directives.

Sunday, May 17, 2020

Captain Morgan and the Sack of Panama

Captain Henry Morgan (1635-1688) was a legendary Welsh privateer who raided Spanish towns and shipping in the 1660s and 1670s. After the successful sacking of Portobello (1668) and a daring raid on Lake Maracaibo (1669) made him a household name on both sides of the Atlantic, Morgan stayed on his farm in Jamaica for a while before Spanish attacks convinced him to once again sail for the Spanish Main. In 1671, he launched his greatest attack: the capture and sacking of the rich city of Panama. Morgan the Legend Morgan had made his name raiding Spanish towns in Central America in the 1660s. Morgan was a privateer: a sort of legal pirate who had permission from the English government to attack Spanish ships and ports when England and Spain were at war, which was fairly common during those years. In July of 1668, he gathered some 500 privateers, corsairs, pirates, buccaneers, and other assorted seagoing villains and attacked the Spanish town of Portobello. It was a very successful raid, and his men earned large shares of loot. The following year, he once again gathered about 500 pirates and raided the towns of Maracaibo and Gibraltar on Lake Maracaibo in present-day Venezuela. Although not as successful as Portobello in terms of loot, the Maracaibo raid cemented Morgans legend, as he defeated three Spanish warships on his way out of the lake. By 1669 Morgan had the well-earned reputation of a man who took big risks and offered big rewards for his men. A Troubled Peace Unfortunately for Morgan, England and Spain signed a peace treaty around the time he was raiding Lake Maracaibo. Privateering commissions were revoked, and Morgan (who had invested his large share of the loot in land in Jamaica) retired to his plantation. Meanwhile, the Spanish, who were still smarting from Portobello, Maracaibo and other English and French raids, began offering privateering commissions of their own. Soon, raids on English interests began happening frequently in the Caribbean. Target: Panama The privateers considered several targets, including Cartagena and Veracruz, but decided on Panama. Sacking Panama would not be easy. The city was on the Pacific side of the isthmus, so the privateers would have to cross in order to attack. The best way to Panama was along the Chagres River, then overland through dense jungle. The first obstacle was the San Lorenzo Fortress at the mouth of the Chagres River. The Battle of Panama On January 28, 1671, the buccaneers finally arrived at the gates of Panama. The President of Panama, Don Juan Pà ©rez de Guzmà ¡n, had wished to fight the invaders along the river, but his men refused, so he organized a last-ditch defense on a plain just outside the city. On paper, the forces looked pretty equal. Pà ©rez had some 1,200 infantry and 400  cavalry, and Morgan had about 1,500 men. Morgans men had better weapons and much more experience. Still, Don Juan hoped that his cavalry – his only real advantage – might carry the day. He also had some oxen that he planned to stampede towards his enemy. Morgan attacked early on the morning of the 28th. He captured a small hill which gave him good position on Don Juans army. The Spanish cavalry  attacked,  but was easily defeated by French sharpshooters. The Spanish infantry followed in a disorganized charge. Morgan and his officers, seeing the chaos, were able to organize an effective counterattack on the inexperienced Spanish soldiers and the battle shortly turned into a rout. Even the oxen trick didnt work. In the end, 500 Spaniards had fallen to only 15 privateers. It was one of the most one-sided battles in the history of the privateers and pirates. The Sack of Panama The buccaneers chased fleeing Spaniards right into Panama. There was fighting in the streets and the retreating Spaniards tried to torch as much of the city as they could. By three oclock Morgan and his men held the city. They tried to put out the fires, but could not. They were dismayed to see that several ships had managed to flee with the bulk of the citys wealth. The privateers stayed for about four weeks, digging through the ashes, looking for fugitive Spanish in the hills, and looting the small islands in the bay where many had sent their treasures. When it was tallied, it was not as big a haul as many had hoped for, but there was still quite a bit of plunder and every man received his share. It took 175 mules to carry the treasure back to the Atlantic coast, and there were numerous Spanish prisoners – to be ransomed by their families – and many black slaves as well which could be sold. Many of the common soldiers were disappointed with their shares and blamed Morgan for cheating them. The treasure was divided up on the coast and the privateers went their separate ways after destroying the San Lorenzo fort. Aftermath of the Sack of Panama Morgan returned to Jamaica in  April 1671 to a heros welcome. His men once again filled the whorehouses and saloons of  Port Royal. Morgan used his healthy share of the proceeds to buy even more land: he was by now a wealthy landowner in Jamaica. Back in Europe, Spain was outraged. Morgans raid never seriously jeopardized relations between the two nations, but something had to be done. The Governor of Jamaica, Sir Thomas Modyford, was recalled to England and made to answer for granting Morgan permission to attack the Spanish. He was never severely punished, however, and eventually was sent back to Jamaica as Chief Justice. Although Morgan returned to Jamaica, he hung up his cutlass and rifle for good and never again led privateering raids. He spent most of his remaining years helping to fortify the defenses of Jamaica and drinking with his old war buddies. He died in 1688 and was given a state funeral.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Enron the Smartest Guys in the Room - 1989 Words

Enron’s ride is quite a phenomenon: from a regional gas pipeline trader to the largest energy trader in the world, and then back down the hill into bankruptcy and disgrace. As a matter of fact, it took Enron 16 years to go from about $10 billion of assets to $65 billion of assets, and 24 days to go bankruptcy. Enron is also one of the most celebrated business ethics cases in the century. There are so many things that went wrong within the organization, from all personal (prescriptive and psychological approaches), managerial (group norms, reward system, etc.), and organizational (world-class culture) perspectives. This paper will focus on the business ethics issues at Enron that were raised from the documentation Enron: The Smartest Guys†¦show more content†¦The fact that those ken lay, Jeff Skilling, Andrew Fastow, and other leaders decided to cross the legal line to cover up the company failures and to deceive investors lowered their stand in CMD even though they were actually considered extremely smart and successful businessmen. I personally think going against the laws is unacceptable in any circumstances, especially with those figurehead executives because they were the ones who set up such a bad culture for their organization. It’s hard to score those executives on Locus of Control. From my observation from the documentation, these smartest men were too confident about themselves. They always strived for the best. Actually, I believed they were the best in the arena. It suggested that they have high internal locus of control, which meant they absolutely have the ability to control their own life. However, at the same time, decision to go against the laws meant those leaders were gambling with their business, which is a high external locus of control behavior. Also, while internal locus of control people are more likely to take consequential approach in their prescriptive decision making process to reach the best solution for all parties, Enron executives chose to benefit themselves first off. Situational Factors Arguments above suggest that at the individual level, there are so many â€Å"bad apples† at EnronShow MoreRelatedEnron, the Smartest Guys in the Room.1229 Words   |  5 PagesEnron, the Smartest Guys in the Room. Enron was involved in American’s largest corporate bankruptcy. It is a story about people, and in reality it is a tragedy. Enron made their stock sky rocket through unethical means, and in reality this company kept losing money. The primary value operating among the traders was greed, money, and how to make profits under any circumstance. The traders thought that a good trader is a creative trader and the creative trader can find any arbitrage opportunityRead MoreEnron Smartest Guys On The Room1573 Words   |  7 PagesThe movie ENRON smartest guys in the room is about one of the biggest corporation corruptions in the United States. In 1985, ENRON Corporation, was a company that delivers pipeline for natural gas and electricity, while mergering with Houston Natural Gas and Internorth. ENRON quickly grew into a reputable company that generated enormous profits. In a short period of time ENRON was considered one of the top global trading company for natural gas, commodities, and electricity. According to the statistic;Read MoreEnron : The Smartest Guys Of The Room Essay1549 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction Enron was a Houston based energy, commodities and services company. When people hear the name Enron they automatically associate their name with one of the biggest accounting and ethical scandals known to date. The documentary, â€Å"Enron: The Smartest Guys in the Room,† provides an in depth examination of Enron and the Enron scandal. The film does a wonderful job of depicting the downfall of Enron and how the corporate culture and ethics were key to Enron’s fall. As the movie suggests, Enron is â€Å"notRead MoreEnron: The Smartest Guys in the Room Essay1889 Words   |  8 PagesThe thing I liked most about this documentary was the fact that it focused on the guys at the top, the self-proclaimed smartest men in the room, the so-called geniuses who knew the energy business so much better than the rest of the industry. And what a piece of work these men were. Enron: The Smartest Guys in the Room shows us how basic human nature does not change, whether its in the easy fall into killing as a means to resolve disputes, or in the incessant human obsession to acquire forRead MoreEnron Case : The Smartest Guys Of The Room1149 Words   |  5 Pages In review of the Enron case, executives higher up exploited their privileges and power, participated in unreliable treatment of external and internal communities. These executives placed their own agendas over the employees and public, and neglected to accept responsibility for ethical downfalls or use appropriate management. As a result, employees followed their unethical behavior (Johnson, 2015). Leaders have great influence in an organization, but policies will not be effectiveRead MoreEnron: the Smartest Guys in the Room Essay1834 Words   |  8 Pagesthis paper is consider three possible rationales for why Enron collapsed—that key individuals were flawed, that the organi zation was flawed, and that some factors larger than the organization (e.g., a trend toward deregulation) led to Enron’s collapse. In viewing â€Å"Enron: The Smartest Guys in the Room† it was clear that all three of these flaws contributed to the demise of Enron, but it was the synergy of their combination that truly let Enron to its ultimate path of destruction. As in any organizationRead MoreEssay on Enron: the Smartest Guys in the Room5209 Words   |  21 Pagesï » ¿Enron: The Smartest Guys in the Room The  Enron scandal, revealed in October 2001, eventually led to the  bankruptcy  of the  Enron Corporation, an American  energy company based in  Houston, Texas, and the de facto dissolution of  Arthur Andersen, which was one of the  five largest  audit  and accountancy  partnerships  in the world. In addition to being the largest bankruptcy reorganization in American history at that time, Enron was attributed as the biggest audit failure. Enron was formed in 1985 by  KennethRead MoreA Film Review of Enron: The Smartest Guys in the Room666 Words   |  3 PagesAbstract This is a review of the movie, Enron: The Smart Guys in the Room. The paper analyses the themes that contributed to the downfall of Enron. It also considers steps that Human Resources would have taken given the chance, in addressing the issues that contributed to the collapse of the Company. Factor That Led To Enrons Downfall According to the documentary Enron: The Smartest Guys in the Room, it seems that one major reasons that led to Enrons down fall was; unethical corporate behaviorRead MoreEssay about Enron: The Smartest Guys In The Room1948 Words   |  8 Pages it took Enron 16 years to go from about $10 billion of assets to $65 billion of assets, and 24 days to go bankruptcy. Enron is also one of the most celebrated business ethics cases in the century. There are so many things that went wrong within the organization, from all personal (prescriptive and psychological approaches), managerial (group norms, reward system, etc.), and organizational (world-class culture) perspectives. This paper will focus on the business ethics issues at Enron that wereRead MoreThe Smartest Guys At The Room : The Amazing Rise And Scandalous Fall Of Enron1654 Words   |  7 Pagesâ€Å"The Smartest Guys In the Room† the amazing rise and scandalous fall of Enron goes into great detail of what happens when a com pany has no ethics. It could be said that ethics was the last thing on the minds of the executives that worked at Enron. People employed at Enron cared about two things the stock price of the company, and the money they could put in their own pockets. This was what caused the fall of one of the biggest energy companies in the U.S†¦ Enron failing did not happen overnight it

Christian Scripture and Hermeneutics †Free Samples to Students

Question: Discuss about the Christian Scripture and Hermeneutics. Answer: Introduction: The topic of this paper is to discuss about the scriptures in Christian religion and hermeneutics. The Christian gospels and sermons became to be used widely for the worshipping purpose very frequently. In the second century, some writings had been included in the list of Biblical writings and came to be known as the New Testament. The role of the scriptures has a special place in the Christian writings since they are the heart of the Christian religious concepts in a written form. Many Biblical concepts have been displayed through these scriptures. The Christian scripture mostly consisted of the letters from Paul and the edited version of the gospels and sermons of Luke. In this part of the document study, the viewpoints of many theology specialists have been discussed. One of them has to be picked in order to discuss about their viewpoints. In this discussion of the document study, the paper written by Francis Watson has to be selected. The name of the text is Church and World: Bib lical Interpretation in Theological Perspective. This piece has been chosen because he has shown that faith has to be kept in Christ always so that the Holy Scripture can be understood and mediation can be done between the God and the human beings. He has showcased the importance of scriptures and the hermeneutics better than all the authors of theology provided there. The canon of Marcion had portrayed a special challenge to the faith of Christianity. The Christian theology has been largely overviewed in this concept. The matters of salvation and its fundamental issues have been noticed in this section as well. The goodness in Christian faith has been discussed in this segment as well because in Bible, the goodness of the human beings has been displayed over and over. The matters of incarnation and its incarnation in the practice of Christianity have been overviewed in many ways. The docetic or the material side has a conflict over the interpretation of incarnation in Christianity. The Jewish writings have been segmented as the Old Testament in Bible and the new Christian writings have been segmented as the New Testament. These two parts of the Bible had been recognized as the scriptures and used for the purpose of worship to some level. The Old Testament has been viewed as the scripture that rises from the proper anticipation of Christ and in contrary; the New Testament had been viewed as a testimonial prophecy. The Christian theology has often said that the New Testament always brings something new in the array of the Christian theology as when the Christian scriptures have been incorporated in the Christian theology in a big way. Some issues have emerged in the reading of the New Testament because there are many confusing issues that have been raise in this context. It has been viewed as that the writings or the scriptures of the New Testament writings have been considered as the anachronistic ones since they are normative in the Christian perspectives. The writings of New Testament are not translations from the Old Testament and these writings are mainly based on Christ. The relationship between the scripture and time had been decreased to a certain level. Old Testament has always presented certain transposition hermeneutic in the matter. The problem had arisen that the theologians had viewed the world from one point but the topics related to Christianity but the scriptures had turned out to be the matter of study of Christianity. This can be contrasted with the Reform hermeneutics that the Old Testament and New Testament can be of an equal identity regarding to the Christian identity. This document study can be concluded by saying that scripture had been a legitimately dominating aspect in the Christianity and it was relevant for receiving the proper understanding the New Testament kerygma. The writings were not in line with the hermeneutical footing. Scripture can be used in interpreting the Biblical meaning in a more subtle way. References Baxter, M., 2015.The Formation of the Christian Scriptures. Fortress Press. Brown, R.E., 2015.An introduction to the New Testament. Yale University Press. Martens, E.A., 2015.God's design: A focus on Old Testament Theology. Wipf and Stock Publishers. Webster, J., 2016.Word and Church: essays in Christian dogmatics. Bloomsbury Publishing.

Monday, April 20, 2020

MY Favorite Band free essay sample

Most people thought they were a disgrace to musicianship, vulgar and obscene. In truth most of this is correct, and yet Metallic also managed to make beautiful music, sometimes playing the guitar and the drums so skillfully and timed just perfectly that they would sound like one instrument. Their guitar playing was so hypnotize that you could sit and listen to it for hours at a time. They could make you angry with one song and calm you to the point of sleep with the next.The lyrics to Metallic songs are very disputed, sometimes you might to even understand what they are saying and yet still get the feeling that they are trying to promote, in other cases you might hear what the words are but not understand the point Of what they are saying. For example in the song Saint Anger the lead singer is singing about how his anger builds up to the breaking point and then when it reaches the limit his anger explodes without even stopping to think about the consequences or the regrets he might have later. We will write a custom essay sample on MY Favorite Band or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page In the song One it is hard to understand what he is saying except for the part where he speaks about a war veteran who lost his eyesight, hearing, and powers of speech when he stepped on a landmine. In the last few years Metallic has drastically changed their image. Gone are the days of long hair and swinging heads while playing the guitar gone are the many curse words and gone is the head banging edge of their music. Because of this, many of their oldest fans have stopped buying their new albums and just listen to some of Metallic many older albums.

Sunday, March 15, 2020

Social entrepreneurship Research Paper Example

Social entrepreneurship Research Paper Example Social entrepreneurship Paper Social entrepreneurship Paper Dr Yunus who founded Grameen Bank, which helps the people of rural Bangladesh to lift themselves out of poverty, Dr Yunus said, Grameens central focus is to help poor borrowers move out of poverty, not making money. Making profit is always recognised as a necessary condition of success to show that we are covering costs. Volume of profit is not important in Grameen in a money-making sense, but important as an indicator of efficiency. The way in which social entrepreneurs are funded is identified as social enterprise which Alter (2002) defined as a generic term for a non-profit business venture or revenue generating activity founded to create positive social impact while operating with reference to a financial bottom line. Many social entrepreneurs will spend the additional money that they make primarily on the people that they are trying to help and change the social situation and address its issues; secondly they will spend the additional money on advertising to raise public awareness of these social issues. Business entrepreneurs will also spend money on advertising; however this is usually to raise their brand awareness with the public with the ultimate aim to increase sales and to achieve high levels of profit. A similarity between social entrepreneurs and business entrepreneurs would be that they are both commonly accused of being more concerned with the impact and outcomes of their actions rather than the processes involved in making those changes. The pressures of quick results can force social entrepreneurs to look primarily at fixing problems in the short-term which can cause more problems long-term. This can cause social entrepreneurs to overlook any underlying causes of the problem. One example of this can be seen in the work by Mimi Silbert. Mimi started the Delancey Street Foundation, which created a place for substance abusers to be rehabilitated, educated and gave them a place to live. She started this cause in 1971 with a one thousand dollar loan which the aim of helping drug abusers, criminals and the homeless in her local area to make it a better and safer place. This organisation has withstood the test of time and after 36 years it is more successful than ever, receiving more than 10 million dollars in private donations every year. The success of this company is without question, however it makes no attempt to help stop drug abuse and crime problems before they occur, a way in which this could be done would be through campaigning and educating the younger population about the dangers of drugs. These are seen as the underlying causes which lead to problems such as drug abuse, crime and homelessness, Mimi Silberts work helps all individuals after they have already developed these problems. Many entrepreneurs, both business and social often have results which they did not intend, these results can sometimes make it very difficult to define whether and entrepreneur is business or social, for example, a business entrepreneur can start their business with the aim of making profits but their work causes a beneficial change in society. This person intended to become a business entrepreneur but unintentionally converged into a social entrepreneur. The same can be said for social entrepreneurs who have an original aim to address social issues, if they then become highly successful in their efforts it is very likely that they will start to make a profit linking them with business entrepreneurs. Another similarity between business entrepreneurs and social entrepreneurs are the way that they are perceived by the general public. Entrepreneurs of all types are usually associated with high levels of success; this is generally because the individuals behind companies are not heard of unless their business or social movement has become successful. This links in with the idea of entrepreneurs being all the same but different from normal people. As most entrepreneurs are only known publicly when they are successful they are related with certain personality types and characteristic traits, which make them successful when really anybody can become and entrepreneur in theory. A key difference between business and social entrepreneurs would be their different views on the concept of wealth. To a business entrepreneur wealth and profits would generally be classed as the same thing, this is because their main aim is to make money therefore they consider themselves to be wealthy is their business is successful and profit margins are high. Social entrepreneurs on the other hand classify wealth in a completely different manner. Social entrepreneurs class wealth in their work as creating a substantial and beneficial change to society which can be sustained over a long period of time. Social entrepreneurs class their wealth as an indicator of how much they of their work has been beneficial to the society. This also includes that any profits a social entrepreneur does manage to make has a positive Social and/or Environmental return on investment (ROI), this means that the profits are re-invested into the economy and to help more people, this is done because social entrepreneurs usually decide to help people due to an ethical imperative.

Friday, February 28, 2020

Are there advantages to treating a patient with a subarachnoid Essay

Are there advantages to treating a patient with a subarachnoid hemorrhage with endovascular coiling rather than neurosurgical clipping - Essay Example er to place an inert metal clip at the base of an aneurysm, removing this aneurysm from blood circulation and retaining the healthy part of an artery to supply blood to the brain. This procedure has been partially replaced in recent years by a relatively new procedure, endovascular coiling, which involves inserting a catheter through the femoral artery of a patient into the brain and using this catheter to fill the aneurysm with fine coils made up of the inert metal platinum, or other suitable material in order to strengthen and remove the affected part of the artery from blood circulation. Endovascular coiling has now becoming widely accepted because it is cheaper, less stressful for a patient and requires a shorter stay in a hospital, with generally lower absolute risks as compared to neurosurgical clipping. However, it is not possible to approach every aneurysm by endovascular coiling and depending on the location of the aneurysm neurosurgical clipping may still be required to be used. This dissertation presents a discussion about the relative advantage of using endovascular coiling as opposed to neurosurgical clipping as a treatment for SAH related aneurysms. Subarachnoid haemorrhage, or SAH, is a stroke subtype which occurs as a result of the rupture of either an intracranial aneurysm or an aneurysm in the basal cerebral artery which supplies blood to the human brain (Fassbender, 2001, Pp. 534) and (Kissela, 2002, Pp. 1321 – 1325). The classical presentation of SAH is a sudden and severe headache which is accompanied by vomiting, photophobia and neck stiffness (Whitfield, 2004, Pp. 14 – 16). However, it has been estimated that only one in four patients who suffer from such sever headache have had a SAH occurrence and that such headaches can also be the result of vascular—intracranial venous thrombosis, infections including meningitis, encephalitis etc, intracranial tumours, acute hydrocephalus or migraine etc to name a few other causes (Al – Shahi,

Wednesday, February 12, 2020

The Yellow Wallpaper Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

The Yellow Wallpaper - Essay Example (Gilman, 28) Drowning, however, transpires not only death or thrashing of self, but also a pursuit for discovering the self. Discussion The narrator's flaking away the wallpaper for finding the ensnared woman within is symbolic of her plunge into her own psyche, from which revisiting, rebirth, "surfacing," is doable. This rebirth connotes again the recurrent image of dying and death that is prevalent in The Yellow Wallpaper. The narrator moves down into madness before she can appear as justly and divinely sane. In her jump deep into the wallpaper, bearing the ‘repellent’ color that was almost ‘revolting’ (Gilman, 32), she discovers not only repugnant images of suffocation and imprisonment but also a mirror figure of her own ripped psyche. This equates death to some extent. The woman in "The Yellow Wallpaper" has a very slow demise. The story covers the summer months. She reveals several glimpses of her perceptions of her husband and his treatment of her. Alt hough she never mentions physical abuse, the reader is lead to believe John is very indifferent to his wife's feelings and needs. He seems to have very little time for her and does not really even believe she is sick. This gives some insight into why she might feel a need to escape. The writings about her slight hysteria give way to very disturbing images of her creeping along the walls of her room as though desperately seeking an escape. Because "The Yellow Wallpaper" is told in first-person format and from the central character's point of view, the reader is confronted with a vast amount of information about her emotions. In "The Yellow Wallpaper" the central character is a woman who feels trapped and is searching for an escape. That escape comes for both of them in the end, although it is not an expected form of escape. After all, nobody would expect to escape an unhappy life by plunging into insanity or by dying. Insanity may be called in some ways the intellectual death. But th at is the escape found by these two women. It is based on the repression of women in the 19th century and also exposes the pitiable state of equality of women in societies. Women have been considered the creature that can be suppressed and oppressed in the desired manner by the male dominating societies. Male chauvinism has always been exercised on women which is parallel to death of a real feministic survival in society. A woman has been considered a tool or instrument of satisfaction and no more than that. This is what may be called the death of a whole gender. Undeniably, this touches the topic of feminism and liberation of women from social stratification. The woman who was confined in the room fundamentally represents all women in society who strive for equal rights. However, the wallpaper replicates what the major character and women was passing through. By shredding the wallpaper down, the protagonist held that she could win her self-determination, which indeed happened at th e conclusion. The very title bears a great significant image of death or dying. Yellow is an emblem of lifelessness or in other words death. The fissures and markings on the wallpaper demonstrate the moans of women and the color yellow represent death or dying. The bed represents their marriage and the woman she saw behind the bars in the wallpaper

Friday, January 31, 2020

Evidence based practices Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Evidence based practices - Research Paper Example Hence, the LAPD, as well as other law enforcement agencies, can undoubtedly profit from evidence-based approaches to assessing recruitment programs along with reformation the application process. Using the Los Angeles Police Department and city administrative data from financial years 2007 and 2008, this paper will estimate impacts, in line with applicant numbers, for LAPD’s employment efforts and will revise a model for prioritizing candidates established by Lim et al. (2009). Introduction Recruitment and maintenance are long-lasting worries for large urban law enforcement agencies (Lim, 2009). Over much of the last couple of years, police departments from San Diego to New York City have gone through considerable difficulty in finding and maintaining police officers. Even though, the number of police officers countrywide increased by 3.4% between 2000 and 2004 employment did not keep pace with population increase and was well underneath the rate of law enforcement development in the 90s. In addition, 20 out of the 50 largest local police groups in the country decreased in size between 2000 and 2004, in some departments by as high as 10 to 15% (Matthies, 2011). The countrywide economic recession, which started late in 2007, has attested to be a double-edged knife for law enforcement employment. Many candidates are applying for the job, but the funds for hiring and recruiting have been cut. Sheriff and Police departments around the nation have reported large increases in the number of candidates, as is the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI). However, financial woes brought on by the economic recession are stopping agencies from taking advantage of the larger applicant pools. A high number of the applications have cancelled due to the lack of available finances to pay the cadets’ incomes. Nowhere else are these hiring and recruitment challenges more apparent than in the city of Los Angeles (Lester, 2007). The LAPD, in terms of per capita, is one of the token big-city law enforcement departments in the United States. In spite of attaining a considerable lofty force strength of 9895 police officers in early 2009, or one police officer for every 388 citizens, LA is still significantly under-policed compared to other prominent cities such as New York, which has one police officer per 233 citizens, and Chicago, with one police officer for every 213 citizens. Since Los Angeles City spreads over more than 400 square miles, the Los Angeles Police Department is also fairly small in line with the geographic area of its power, with 21 administration points per square mile, compared to 118 administration points per square mile in New York City and 59 administration points per square mile in Chicago. Significant empirical questions linked to LAPD’s hiring, and recruiting can be found in Lim et al. (2009). This paper builds on their publication with an extra in-depth study of marketing data and a simplified candidate processing to ol. This paper, in the section that follows, will explain experimental work, which provides facts, if not ultimate answers, regarding some significant employment research questions. Police Recruitment Studies Given the apparent societal import of having law

Thursday, January 23, 2020

Is Canada a Post-Industrial Country? Essay -- Economics, History

The term post-industrialism refers to a transition from one form of society to another; the original society being an industrial society, mainly dominated by forms of specialized physical labour, and the latter being a service and knowledge dominated format. An industrial society has many unique and definitive characteristics that separate it from a post-industrial one. Some of these characteristics include the heavy use of machinery in large factories; the use of fossil fuels to power the machinery; the specialization of jobs allowing for increased productivity, which led to urban expansion. In regards to class dynamics, there are/were few people at the† top†, who own the factors of production, and many front-line, blue-collar workers at the â€Å"bottom.† The huge gaps in income, status, and control between these two groups produced an imbalance of power; considered a negative aspect of industrialism. With Industrialism, work is specialized, and it has been said that these workers were alienated from the goods they helped produce as a result. In contrast, a post-industrial society marks a shift from a society based on the mass production of goods to one that hinges on the provision of services. In this type of society, capital switches from bodies and heavy machinery to knowledge, as with knowledge comes creativity, a force seemingly responsible for economic growth in a post-industrial society. As far as creativity is concerned, it can flow from the skills of an engineer, a scientist, an artist, etc. Much emphasis is placed on the upgrading of human capital and of attaining some form of specialized education. This type of knowledge-based economy logically offers more opportunity to those with a high-level education, creat... ...s Canada created in this post-industrial era. Are the jobs a small amount of high-end and high-paid service jobs that require large investments in human capital or are they low-end service jobs that require minimal education and training? Works Cited Krahn, H., Lowe, G. Hughes, K. (2008). Work, Industry & Canadian Society. (5th ed.) Toronto, ON: Nelson Education Ltd. HRSDC Labour statistics Division. (2009). The Canadian Labour Market at a Glance 2007. Ottawa, ON: Statistics Canada. HRSDC Labour Statistics Division. (2007). Looking Ahead: A Ten-Year Outlook for the Canadian Labour Market (2006 – 2015). Ottawa, ON: Retrieved from http://www.hrsdc.gc.ca/eng/publications_resources/research/categories/labour_market_e/sp_615_10_06/supply Critoph, Ursule. Et al. (2010). Sociology of Work and Industry. Alberta, CA: Athabasca University.

Wednesday, January 15, 2020

Tradition v.s Common Sense

Traditions are a very Important aspect of human life. They are seen as another way of life. Many traditions teach things of value to children, things which parents hope will be passed on to future generations. In many societies however, traditions have taken over the common sense of the people.Nowadays, humans blindly follow traditions, not knowing or even acknowledging what they are really doing. Whether It Is a celebratory tradition or a tradition that has been followed since ancient times, unmans will not question the motives behind it; they will just continue to follow it. In the short story â€Å"The Lottery† by Shirley Jackson, villagers blindly follow their annual tradition, one that claims a life every year.All the villagers take part in this event knowing that there will be death yet no one dares to stop and question It, Even when some people do stop and question the reasons that began the tradition, they will not do anything about it because it is a tradition that ha s been followed countless and they do not want to be the only ones to question it or even worse, not follow it. This shows that human beings will tolerate acts of evil and Injustices In traditions, making them unable to step out of that circle and see what is really going on because of their preference of tradition over common sense.It does not matter if the tradition FIFO Traditions have been around for thousands of years, even before civilized human life began. They have been performed all over the world, in all points of time. In the overview by Joyce Moss and George Wilson, it is explained that ancient cultures believed sacrifices were necessary to benefit the community. In fact, during ancient times a tradition similar to â€Å"The Lottery' was such â€Å"a highly regarded mean of decision-making that eventually most civic matters were resolved by. † Joyce Moss & George Wilson) This is because traditions were among the main parts or sections of ancient human life.Even n ow, traditions are still a big part of human life. Many traditions around the world are a huge thing for humans. They will make special foods, decorations, and even rituals. However, many of these traditions are performed without thought. Many traditions are followed because it has been done before, no one has questioned it before, and so there is no reason to stop it now. In â€Å"The Lottery' one can analyze that the original meaning and aspects of the tradition have indeed been lost and that the tradition is followed Just because.The analysis made on study mode suggests that â€Å"Substituting slips of paper for chips of wood, a recital prior to the lottery, and a salute to address each person† are some of the aspects that have changed prior to the original lottery, the first one that began everything. (Analysis of the Tradition in Shirley Jackson's â€Å"The Lottery') It also mentions that the actual tradition has remained a routine. This leads to the conclusion that th e lottery is no longer continued because of the tradition, but because it has been done for so long it Just feels right to continue to follow it.In many societies, rituals are part of the traditions. Many believe these rituals are performed because of religion or a similar idea. What people do not know is that not all rituals are needed or performed because of religion. Many rituals are Just performed because of tradition. It does not matter if the ritual is harmful and has a active impact on society; many societies will still perform them Just to keep the tradition going. The short story, â€Å"The Lottery' by Shirley Jackson, shows a perfect example of this.The people of the town still perform the ritual because of the tradition held every year. They do not care if someone they love or care for dies; they just want to follow the tradition. Even the own family members participate in the ritual, which is stoning one of their own family members to death. These types of rituals are i ncredible acts of evil but humans still participate in them. In the last section of the overview by Jennifer Hicks, she explains very thoroughly the tradition of stoning. In it she explains that it was a standing ritual.She does mention that the â€Å"original paraphernalia for the lottery has been lost long ago. † (Hicks) There is a part in the story where old man Warner stated, â€Å"Lottery in June, corn be heavy soon. † This refers to human sacrifices benefiting the community with food, which is something that by the time the story takes place, which is around the 1700 to sass, should be known that it is not real. So why do they continue to do this? It is the simple reasons of following a tradition. There are many concerns on why human beings follow traditions that are inhumane instead of using their common sense.Most of the issues are due to the fact that many rituals followed by humans consist of bloodshed or even death. In many societies, traditions play a big r ole, causing more and more people to be a part of them. The main dilemma is why people accept traditions that sense that traditions that involve bloodshed and death can be no good to societies, especially societies filled with children. Traditions like these will only poison the minds of the young with the idea that a tradition must be followed no matter what. The reason people do not stop them is because they do not want to stand out.In the book â€Å"Shirley Jackson† by Friedman Lineman, it explains that Shirley Jackson was new to a small town when she moved. She did not really know anybody so she did not participate in the town's traditions. This caused other towns people to look at her weird, like an outsider. This can reflect on her short story of â€Å"The Lottery', in which the analysis can be made that Mrs.. Hutchinson was an outsider, not so much of Ewing new but the type that does not do what everyone else does, in this case, the tradition of the lottery.It is clea r that these traditions have taken over the common sense of the people. Now, people do not think before acting. They Just follow traditions to the letter. They do no stop to think about their traditions and if they are beneficial or plain out dangerous. They Just do not want to stand out; they want to be the same as everyone else. It is around these thoughts that the main concern revolves around. Humans will argue that traditions are needed when the reality is that they are not. They have gotten surrounded so much by traditions; it is like a second language to them.The short story â€Å"The Lottery' by Shirley Jackson explains how human beings in the village have been blinded by a tradition, which is the lottery. With careful analysis, it is easy to spot all blind actions carried out by the villagers. Everybody seems nice and Joyful throughout the story until the very end. â€Å"It seems as though Jackson is making a statement regarding hypocrisy and human evil. † (Analysis of the Tradition in Shirley Jackson's â€Å"The Lottery') What Shirley Jackson wants us to realize y writing this story is that people are so blinded by traditions; they might kill someone thinking it is alright.Shirley Jackson uses ideas similar to these to suggest that there is an underlying evil and weakness in human beings. The village, having performed such an act for so many years, continues on with it, with no complaints or questions being asked, and the main purpose being to carry on the tradition. In the story, it states, â€Å"There's always been a lottery says Old Man Warner. â€Å"Nothing but trouble in that,† he says of quitting the event. (122) However, almost all the villagers how some type of anxiety or fear toward the tradition.Comments like â€Å"Don't be nervous Jack† (122) and â€Å"Get up there Bill† (123) indicate that the people may not be entirely comfortable with the lottery. Yet everyone still goes along with it. Nobody openly express es or shows their fear toward the lottery. Shirley Jackson may be trying to show the reader that many individuals are not strong enough to go against or stand up to their disapproval for the fear of being rejected by their own society. Instead, the villagers will continue to risk not only their lives, but the lives of their Emily members as well.She makes suggestions that human beings are not always who they seem and can turn their back on you at any time for the sake of their beliefs, or in this case, tradition. Throughout history, humans have made the choice to choose their traditions over their common sense. They do not think of the effects that will be caused because of their actions. Nowadays, people in societies continue to follow traditions or â€Å"trends† side to watch an argument, accident or incident, rather than stepping in and doing something about it.They do not step in because they do not want to stand out in front of everybody else; they do not want the spotli ght on them. They are frightened that they will be rejected later on. It is the same thing with traditions. Human beings do not care if there is death in the tradition, they will continue to follow it as long as they do not stand out and are not rejected or looked down on. This shows that human beings will tolerate acts of evil and injustices in traditions, making them unable to step out of that circle and see what is really going on because of their reference of tradition over common sense.People need to stop and think about the effects caused by traditions instead of Just blindly following the traditions of their ancestors. If this is not stopped, future generations will continue to make blind choices as well, due to the lack of common sense. Works Cited â€Å"Analysis of the Tradition in Shirley Jackson's â€Å"The Lottery†. † Studded. Com. Studded. Com, 2008. Web. 2008.. Friedman, Lineman. Shirley Jackson. Boston: Twenty Publishers, 1975. Print. Hicks, Jennifer. â €Å"Overview of the Lottery. † Short Stories for Students. Detroit: Gale, 2002.

Tuesday, January 7, 2020

What Is Domestic Policy in Government

The term â€Å"domestic policy† refers to the plans and actions taken by a national government to deal with issues and needs present within the country itself. Domestic policy is generally developed by the federal government, often in consultation with state and local governments. The process of dealing with U.S. relations and issues with other nations is known as foreign policy. Importance and Goals of Domestic Policy Dealing with a wide range of critical issues, such as healthcare, education, energy, and natural resources, social welfare, taxation, public safety, and personal freedoms, domestic policy affects the daily lives of every citizen. Compared to foreign policy, which deals with a nation’s relationships with other nations, domestic policy tends to be more visible and often more controversial. Considered together, domestic policy and foreign policy are often referred to as â€Å"public policy.† At its basic level, the goal of the domestic policy is to minimize unrest and dissatisfaction among the nation’s citizens. To accomplish this goal, domestic policy tends to stress areas such as improving law enforcement and healthcare.   Domestic Policy in the United States In the United States, domestic policy can be divided into several different categories, each concentrated on a different aspect of life in the U.S. Regulatory Policy: Focuses on maintaining social order by outlawing behaviors and actions that endanger the public. This is typically accomplished by enacting laws and policies banning individuals, companies, and other parties from taking actions that might endanger social order. Such regulatory laws and policies might range from mundane issues like local traffic laws to laws protecting the right to vote, preventing racial and gender discrimination, stopping human trafficking  and fighting illegal drug trade and use. Other important regulatory policy laws protect the public from abusive business and financial practices, protect the environment, and ensure safety in the workplace.Distributive Policy: Focuses on ensuring the fair provisions of taxpayer-supported government benefits, goods, and services to all individuals, groups, and corporations. Such goods and services funded by citizens’ taxes include items like public education, public safety, roads and bridges, and welfar e programs. Tax-supported government benefits include programs such as farm subsidies and tax write-offs to promote home ownership, energy savings, and economic development.Redistributive Policy: Focuses on one of the most difficult and controversial aspects of domestic policy: the equitable sharing of the nation’s wealth. The goal of the redistributive policy is to fairly transfer funds raised through taxation from one group or program to another. The aim of such redistribution of wealth is often to end or alleviate social problems like poverty or homelessness. However, since the discretionary expenditure of tax dollars is controlled by Congress, lawmakers sometimes abuse this power by diverting funds from programs that address social problems to programs that do not.Constituent Policy: Focuses on creating government agencies to help provide services to the public. Over the years, for example, new agencies and departments have been created to deal with taxes, to administer p rograms like Social Security and Medicare, to protect consumers, and to ensure clean air and water, just to name a few. Other Areas of Domestic Policy Within each of the four basic categories above, there are several specific areas of domestic policy that must be developed and constantly modified in order to respond to changing needs and situations. Examples of these specific areas of U.S. domestic policy and the Cabinet-level executive branch agencies primarily responsible for creating them include: Defense Policy (Departments of Defense and Homeland Security)Economic Policy (Departments of Treasury, Commerce, and Labor)Environmental Policy (Departments of Interior and Agriculture)Energy Policy (Department of Energy)Law Enforcement, Public Safety, and Civil Rights Policy (Department of Justice)Public Health Policy (Department of Health and Human Services)Transportation Policy (Department of Transportation)Social Welfare Policy (Departments of Housing and Urban Development, Education, and Veterans Affairs) The Department of State is primarily responsible for the development of U.S. foreign policy. Examples of Major Domestic Policy Issues Going into the 2016 presidential election, some of the major domestic policy issues facing the federal government included: Gun Control: Despite the protection of gun ownership rights ensured by the Second Amendment, should greater restrictions be placed on the purchase and ownership of firearms in the name of public safety?Surveillance of Muslims: In an effort to prevent terror attacks by Islamic extremists, should federal and local law enforcement agencies increase surveillance of Muslims living in the United States?Term Limits: While it would require amending the Constitution, should term limits for members of the U.S. Congress be created?Social Security: Should the minimum age for retirement be raised in order to prevent the Social Security system from going broke?Immigration: Should illegal immigrants be deported or offered a path the citizenship? Should immigration from nations know to harbor terrorists be limited or banned?Drug Enforcement Policy: Is the War on Drugs still worth fighting? Should the federal government follow the trend of the states in legalizing the medical and recreational use of marijuana? The President’s Role in Domestic Policy The actions of the President of the United States have a major impact on two areas directly influencing domestic policy: the law and the economy. The Law: The president has primary responsibility for ensuring that the laws created by Congress and the federal regulations created by federal agencies are fairly and fully enforced. This is the reason so-called regulatory agencies like the consumer-protecting Federal Trade Commission and the environment-protecting EPA fall under the authority of the executive branch. The Economy: The president’s efforts in controlling the U.S. economy have a direct impact on the money-dependent distributive and re-distributive areas of domestic policy. Presidential responsibilities like molding the annual federal budget, proposing tax increases or cuts, and influencing U.S foreign trade policy largely determine how much money will be available to fund dozens of domestic programs affecting the lives of all Americans. Highlights of President Trump’s Domestic Policy When he took office in January 2017, President Donald Trump proposed a domestic policy agenda that included key elements of his campaign platform. Foremost among these were: the repeal and replacement of Obamacare, income tax reform, and cracking down on illegal immigration. Repeal and Replace Obamacare:  Without repealing or replacing it, President Trump has taken several actions weakening the Affordable Care Act — Obamacare. Through a series of executive orders, he loosened the law’s restrictions on where and how Americans could buy compliant health insurance and allowed the states to impose work requirements on Medicaid recipients. Most significantly, on December 22, 2017, President Trump signed the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, part of which repealed Obamacare’s tax penalty on individuals who fail to get health insurance. Critics have argued that the repeal of this so-called â€Å"individual mandate† removed any incentive for healthy people to buy insurance. The non-partisan Congressional Budget Office (CBO) estimated at the time that some 13 million people would drop their existing health care insurance as a result. Income Tax Reform—Tax Cuts:  Other provisions of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act signed by President Trump December 22, 2017, lowered the tax rate on corporations from 35% to 21% starting in 2018. For individuals, the act cut income tax rates across-the-board, including dropping the top individual tax rate from 39.6% to 37% in 2018. While eliminating personal exemptions in most cases, it doubled the standard deduction for all taxpayers. While the corporate tax cuts are permanent, the cuts for individuals expire at the end of 2025 unless extended by Congress. Restricting Illegal Immigration (‘The Wall’):  A key element of President Trump’s proposed domestic agenda is the construction of a secure wall along the entire 2,000-mile-long border between the U.S. and Mexico to prevent immigrants from entering the U.S. illegally. Construction of a small part of â€Å"The Wall† was scheduled to begin on March 26, 2018.   On March 23, 2018, President Trump signed a $1.3 trillion omnibus government spending bill, part of which included $1.6 billion for construction of the wall, an amount Trump called â€Å"an initial down payment† on the estimated nearly $10 billion needed. Along with repair and upgrades to existing walls and anti-vehicle bollards, the $1.3 trillion will allow for the construction of about 25 miles (40 kilometers) of a new wall along levees in the Texas Rio Grande Valley.​